Yankho lofulumira
Anaccumulator kuwomba akamaumba makinaamasunga pulasitiki wosungunuka mu silinda kuseri kwa mutu wakufa ndikukankhira kunja ngati tchalitchi chimodzi chachikulu - chomangidwira mbali zolemetsa monga ng'oma, akasinja a IBC, ndi chilichonse chodutsa malita 30. Amosalekeza kuwomba akamaumba makinaimapangitsa kuti parishiyi ziziyenda mosayima ndipo imakwanira zinthu zing'onozing'ono, zolemera kwambiri monga mabotolo ndi zitini za jerry mpaka malita 15. Chosankha chenicheni ndicho kugwa kwa parison. Pansi pathu, makina a shuttle osalekeza amaphimba pafupifupi 0.1-15 L; mndandanda wa accumulator (monga KGB80A) umayendetsa 30 L mpaka 1000 L IBC matanki.
Anthu amatifunsa izi mosalekeza: "Kodi ndikufunika makina ojambulira, kapena opitilira kugwira ntchitoyo?" Zikumveka ngati funso laling'ono. Sichoncho. Sankhani zolakwika ndipo mumalipira mopitilira muyeso pamakina omwe akungogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zake zambiri, kapena mumagula china chake chomwe sichingathe kupanga gawo lomwe mumagulitsa. Zonse zimachitika. Tawawona onse akudutsa pakhomo pathu.
Ndiye nali mtundu wowona mtima, momwemonso tikafotokozera kasitomala waima pafakitale. Palibe fluff, momwe makina awiriwa amachitira komanso komwe aliyense amapeza.
Kusiyana kwenikweni ndi momwe tchalitchi chimapangidwira
Mabanja onse am'makina amachita kuumba kwa extrusion. Onse awiri amasungunula pulasitiki, kupanga chubu lopanda kanthu lotchedwa parison, amamangirira nkhungu mozungulira, ndikuuzira ndi mpweya pazipupa za nkhungu. Gawo limenelo ndi lomwelo. Kusiyana kuli pamalo amodzi: amutu kufa, ndi momwe imaperekera ndende.
Extrusion mosalekeza, m'mawu osavuta
Extruder imathamanga popanda kuyima. Pulasitiki imayenda kumutu ndikutuluka pansi ngati parishi mosalekeza, ikulendewera pansi ngati mankhwala otsukira m'mano ofinyidwa pachubu chosalekeza. Chifukwa tchalitchicho chimangobwera, nkhungu zimayenera kusuntha - zimalowetsamo, kutsekereza, ndi kutuluka kunja pomwe tchalitchi china chikuyamba kale. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mudzawona izi zikugulitsidwa ngati single station komanso makina apawiri. A double station amangotanthauza malo awiri a nkhungu omwe amagawana mutu umodzi, kotero mbali imodzi imawombera pamene ina imatulutsa. Zowonjezera zambiri kuchokera ku extruder yomweyo.
Kukonzekera uku ndikofulumira komanso ndikosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito magawo ang'onoang'ono. Zathu2L pawiri station stationkulemera kwake pafupifupi matani 4.5; ndi5L double stationpafupifupi 5.2 matani. Pang'onopang'ono, panjinga mwachangu, komanso kuthamanga mosangalala tsiku lonse pamabotolo.
Mutu wa accumulator, m'mawu osavuta
Tsopano tembenuzani malingaliro. M'malo molola pulasitiki kuti ituluke mosalekeza, makina osungira amasonkhanitsa zosungunukazo mu silinda yosungiramo zomwe zikukhala kumbuyo kwa kufa - mabuku a Kinggle omwe amachitcha kuti "mitu yosungiramo silinda kufa." Kusungunuka kumachuluka. Kenako nkhosa yamphongo imathamangitsa chiwopsezo chonse ndikukankha kumodzi kofulumira, ndikupanga tchalitchi chachikulu m'masekondi angapo mphamvu yokoka isanakhale ndi mwayi woiwononga.
Liwiro ndilofunika kwambiri, ndichifukwa chake chidebe chilichonse chachikulu pamzere wathu - 30 L, 60 L, 120 L, 160 L, 250 L, mpaka1000 L IBC tank makina- amagwiritsa ntchito accumulator mutu. Simungathe kupanga mbalizo mwanjira ina ndikusunga makomawo mofanana.
Chifukwa chiyani parison sag ndiye chinthu chomwe chimasankha
Nawa masamba omwe amadumpha kwambiri. Parishi ndi pulasitiki wosungunuka, ndipo pulasitiki yosungunuka imapachikidwa pansi pa kulemera kwake. Kwa botolo laling'ono, parison ndi yaifupi komanso yopepuka, kotero ziribe kanthu - ili mu nkhungu chisanachitike chirichonse. Koma pangani tchalitchicho kukhala chachikulu komanso cholemetsa, ndipo fiziki imatenga mphamvu. Pamwamba, yomwe imanyamula chirichonse pansi pake, imatambasula ndi yopyapyala. Pofika nthawi yomwe nkhungu imatseka mumakhala ndi gawo lomwe limakhala lopyapyala kwambiri pamapewa komanso lokhuthala kwambiri m'munsi. Zofooka pamene ziyenera kukhala zamphamvu.
Kutambasula kumeneko ndi parison sag, ndipo kumenya ndi chifukwa chake mutu wa accumulator ulipo. Mwa kusunga kuwomberako ndikuziwombera mwachangu, cholumikizira chimatenga parison yayikulu mu nkhungu isanakhale ndi nthawi yotsika. Kufa kosalekeza sikungathe kukankhira pulasitiki wochuluka chotero mwamsanga - tchalitchicho chimangokhalira kugwedezeka pamene chotulukapo chinagwidwa pang'onopang'ono.
Choncho funso "accumulator kapena mosalekeza?" ndiye funso loti "kodi parishi yanga ndi yolemera mokwanira kuti ingagwere nkhungu isanatseke?" Yankhani ndipo mtundu wa makinawo umadziyankha wokha.
Mbali ndi mbali: mitundu iwiri yamakina pang'onopang'ono
| Extrusion mosalekeza | Acumulator mutu | |
|---|---|---|
| Momwe tchalitchi chimapangidwira | Imayenda mosalekeza; nkhungu zimalowetsamo kuti zigwire | Kusungidwa mu silinda, kenako kukankhidwira kunja ngati kuwombera kumodzi kofulumira |
| Kukula bwino kwa chidebe | ~ 0.1 L mpaka 15 L | ~30 L mpaka 1000 L ndi kupitirira |
| Zomwe zimatuluka | Kuwombera kwakukulu, magawo ang'onoang'ono ambiri pa ola limodzi | Kuwombera kochepa pa ola, gawo lalikulu kuwombera kulikonse |
| Kinggle zitsanzo | 2 L / 5 L / 15 L single & double station | KGB80A 30 L, 60 L, 120 L, 160 L, 250 L, 1000 L IBC |
| Zokwanira bwino kwambiri | Mabotolo, zoyikapo zamankhwala tsiku lililonse, zitini zazing'ono za jerry | Ng'oma za Chemical, akasinja a IBC, akasinja amadzi, zida zazikulu zamagalimoto, mabokosi a zida |
| Samalani ndi | Sizingapangidwe zigawo zazikulu zisanagwe | Pang'onopang'ono komanso ndi njala yamphamvu ngati mungoyendetsa tizigawo tating'ono |
Kufananiza makinawo ndi zomwe mumapanga
Iwalani ma adjectives a kabuku kamphindi. Chinthu chokha chomwe chili chofunika ndi zomwe mukupanga ndi zingati za izo.
Pomwe makina opitilira amapambana
Ngati mkate wanu ndi batala ndi mabotolo ndi zotengera pafupifupi malita 15 - mabotolo amadzi, mabotolo amafuta, zotsukira ndi zopaka za tsiku ndi tsiku, zitini zazing'ono za jerry - amosalekeza kuwomba akamaumba makinapafupifupi nthawi zonse kuyimba koyenera. Kuzungulira kwake kumakhala kofulumira, chopondapo chimakhala chocheperako, ndipo ndalama zamagetsi pa botolo ndizochepa. Thamangani mitu yamitundu yambiri (timapereka 2, 3, kapena 4 zokhazikitsira pamitsempha pamitundu ingapo) ndipo mumachulukitsa zotulutsa osagula makina achiwiri. Pazolongedza zazing'ono kwambiri, palibe chomwe chimapangitsa kuti accumulator ikhale mtengo wake pano.
Kumene mutu wa accumulator ndi njira yokhayo yeniyeni
Pitani ku zigawo zazikulu, zolemetsa, kapena zomangika ndipo zokambirana zimatha mwachangu - muyenerakudziunjikira nkhonya akamaumba makina. Tengani ntchito yeniyeni yomwe timayendetsa pa KGB80A: ng'oma ya 30 L ya mankhwala, yomaliza kulemera kwa 1.5-1.7 kg, yowombedwa mu HDPE ndi khoma la 2.5-3 mm. Ndi tchalitchi cholemera. Kufa kosalekeza kumapangitsa kuti nkhunguyo isatsekeke. Makasitomala amafunikira ng'oma zomwe zimatha kusungika, zoyendetsa, ndi kusungirako popanda kugawanika, ndipo ngakhale makulidwe a khoma sikungangolephereka. Makina osungira mutu, nthawi zonse.
Nkhani yomweyo imakula: ng'oma za 250 L, akasinja amadzi a 1000 L IBC, ma ducts amagalimoto akulu, zotchinga misewu, kayak, zida zazikulu za zida. Onse accumulator gawo. Ngati gawolo ndi lalikulu kapena liyenera kutenga katundu, mukusankha pakati pa makina osungira, osasankha kugwiritsa ntchito imodzi.
Momwe mungawerenge pepala la accumulator (pogwiritsa ntchito KGB80A yeniyeni monga chitsanzo)
Matebulo apadera amawoneka owopsa, koma manambala anayi kapena asanu amakhala ndi chisankho. Tiyeni tisinthire zomwe mwa athu30L accumulator makina, chifukwa ziwerengero zenizeni zimaposa zachibadwa.
- Mphamvu yamphamvu - 215 kN.Izi zikhala zokulirapo kuposa nthawi yomwe ikuwombedwa ndi gawo lomwe mukuyembekezeredwa, kapena nkhungu imapumira ndikutseguka ndikupanikizika ndipo mumapeza kuwala motsatira msoko. Ndi nambala yoyamba kuyang'ana motsutsana ndi gawo lomwe mukufuna kupanga, osati kuganizira mozama.
- Kuchuluka kwa Accumulator - 5 L.Izi zimayika kukula kwa mfuti yomwe mutu ungasunge ndikuwotcha. Ndi denga la kukula kwa parishi - ndipo chifukwa chake gawo lalikulu - makina amatha kupanga kamodzi.
- Kutulutsa (kuzungulira kowuma) - 650 pc / h.Werengani izi ngati denga lamalingaliro, osati lonjezo. "Dry cycle" amatanthauza makina omwe ali opanda kanthu. Zotulutsa zenizeni ndi kuziziritsa, kunyamula, ndi kudula ndizotsika, ndipo ndizabwinobwino - aliyense amene angakutchuleni manambala owuma ngati mitengo yopangira amadzizungulira yekha.
- Zilugwe 80 mm, L/D 24, kusungunuka 120-140 kg/h HDPE.The screw geometry imayika kuchuluka kwa kusungunuka komwe mungakankhire. Chiyerekezo cha 24: 1 kutalika ndi m'mimba mwake ndichomveka chozungulira cha HDPE - kusakaniza kokwanira ndi kusungunuka popanda kuphimba utomoni.
- Avereji yogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu - 27-37 kW.Nambala yeniyeni, yothandiza pamitengo. Makina okulirapo amakoka zambiri; ang'onoang'ono mosalekeza amakoka pang'ono. Nthawi zonse ganizirani mu mphamvu pa gawo lomaliza, osati pa ola limodzi.
- MOOG 100 makulidwe owongolera.Awa ndi mapulogalamu a makulidwe a khoma, ndipo mbali zazikulu ndi kusiyana pakati pa pass ndi zidutswa. Imasinthasintha kusiyana kwa kufa monga momwe tchalitchi chimapangidwira, ndikuyika pulasitiki pomwe gawolo limafunikira ndikulikonza pomwe silikufuna - kuthana ndi vuto la sag kuyambira kale.
Zolakwitsa zisanu zomwe timawona ogula akuchita
Pambuyo pa zokambiranazi zokwanira, zolakwika zomwezo zimadza mobwerezabwereza. Dzipulumutseni nokha vuto:
- Kugula mosalekeza kuti musunge ndalama, ndiye kuzipeza sikungapange gawolo.Makina otchipa alibe phindu ngati tanki yanu ya 60 L ituluka ndi phewa lopyapyala la pepala. Fananizani makina ndi gawo loyamba, mtengo wachiwiri.
- Kuchulukitsa kukula kwa accumulator yamabotolo ang'onoang'ono.Makina akuluakulu osungira omwe ali ndi mabotolo a 1 L amachedwa ndipo amawotcha mphamvu zomwe safunikira. Imeneyo ndi ntchito yosalekeza.
- Kunyalanyaza mphamvu ya clamping motsutsana ndi malo omwe akuyembekezeredwa.Ndi chifukwa chofala kwambiri cha kung'anima pa mzere wotsatsira, ndipo ndizodziwikiratu musanagule.
- Kudumpha kuwongolera makulidwe a khoma pazigawo zazikulu.Pachilichonse cholemetsa, chowongolera chowundana sichinthu chapamwamba. Popanda izo, sag amapambana.
- Kuwerenga dry-cycle linanena bungwe monga kwenikweni linanena bungwe.Konzani kuchuluka kwanu pamitengo yeniyeni, osati kuchuluka kwa makina opanda kanthu, kapena masiku anu operekera adzatsika.
Ngati mukuyesa izi motsutsana ndi zosankha zina zonse, gawo lathu pakusiyana pakati pa kuwombera ndi jekesenindi bwenzi wabwino kuwerenga, ndizofunikira zaukadaulo ndi kalozera wololerazimapita mozama pa zomwe "ngakhale makulidwe a khoma" amatanthauza manambala.
Mafunso omwe amafunsidwa pafupipafupi
Kodi pali kusiyana kotani pakati pa accumulator ndi makina owumba mosalekeza?
Makina osalekeza amatulutsa parishi popanda kuyimitsa, ndipo nkhungu zimasunthira mkati kuti zigwire - zomwe zimagwirizana ndi magawo ang'onoang'ono, okwera kwambiri. Makina opangira ma accumulator amasungunula mu silinda yosungira kuseri kwa mutu wakufa, kenako amakankhira kuwombera konseko nthawi imodzi, zomwe ndizomwe zigawo zazikulu, zolemetsa zimafunikira. Kugawanika ndi mutu wakufa, osati extruder.
Ndi kukula kotani komwe kumafunikira mutu wa accumulator?
Palibe mzere umodzi wolimba, koma monga lamulo la chala chachikulu kamodzi gawo likadutsa pafupifupi malita 20-30, kapena limakhala lolemera kwambiri moti parishi yolendewera imatha kutambasula ndikuwonda nkhungu isanatseke, pamafunika mutu wa accumulator. Makina athu osalekeza amaphimba pafupifupi malita 0.1 mpaka 15; mndandanda wathu wa accumulator umachokera ku malita 30 mpaka 1000-lita IBC matanki.
Kodi makina amodzi amatha kupanga ng'oma zazikulu ndi mabotolo ang'onoang'ono?
Osati bwino. Makina amtundu wa ng'oma za malita 250 ndipang'onopang'ono komanso amasowa mphamvu m'mabotolo ang'onoang'ono, ndipo makina ang'onoang'ono osatha sangathe kupanga parishi yayikulu asanagwe. Zomera zambiri zimagwiritsa ntchito chida choyenera pa ntchito iliyonse m'malo mokakamiza makina amodzi kuphimba mbali zonse ziwiri.
Kodi makina ojambulira amagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zambiri kuposa mosalekeza?
Pa makina, nthawi zambiri inde, chifukwa akusuntha mapulasitiki ambiri ndikumanga nkhungu zazikulu - 30-lita KGB80A yathu imakhala 27 mpaka 37 kW, ndipo mitundu yayikulu imakoka zambiri. Koma mbali iliyonse imatha kukhala yothandiza, chifukwa kuwombera kamodzi kumatulutsa chidebe chachikulu. Woweruza mphamvu pa gawo lomaliza, osati pa ola limodzi.
Kodi ndimawerenga bwanji clamping force ndikayerekeza makina omangira nkhonya?
Mphamvu yokhotakhota iyenera kukhala yayikulu kuposa kugunda kwamphamvu komwe kumachulukitsidwa ndi gawo lomwe likuyembekezeredwa, kapena nkhungu imatseguka pang'ono ndikukakamizidwa ndipo mumapeza kuwala pamzere wotsatsira. KGB80A imapereka 215 kN kwa magawo mpaka 30 malita. Ngati mwatchulidwa makina omwe ali ndi mphamvu yocheperapo kuposa momwe gawo lanu limafunira, kupulumutsa mtengo sikuli koyenera.
Simukudziwa kuti ndi makina ati omwe akukwanira gawo lanu?
Titumizireni chidebecho - voliyumu, zakuthupi, makulidwe a khoma, ndi zingati zomwe mukufuna pa ola limodzi - ndipo mainjiniya athu adzakuuzani molunjika ngati ndi ntchito yopitilira kapena yolimbikitsira, komanso mtundu uti womwe ukukwanira. Takhala tikumanga makina opangira zida kuyambira 2002, ndi mainjiniya 15 pagululo.
Pezani malingaliro a makina →Chinthu chotsiriza. Mitundu iwiri yamakinayi siopikisana nawo - ndi zida zosiyanasiyana zantchito zosiyanasiyana, ndipo mbewu zambiri zimayendetsa zonse ziwiri: mizere yopitilira ntchito yawo yamabotolo, cholimbikitsira kapena ziwiri zazinthu zazikulu. Mukangopanga chisankho chozungulira kulemera kwa parison ndi gawo lomwe mumagulitsa, zina zonse zimagwera m'malo. Sakatulani zonsekuwombera makina opangira makinangati mukufuna kuwona komwe mankhwala anu amafikira.
